Ara\u00e7, bayiden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 andan itibaren de\u011fer kaybeder. Bu kayba amortisman denir ve kesintisiz s\u00fcrer. Bir de ara\u00e7 hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde tek bir g\u00fcnde olu\u015fan, ani bir kay\u0131p vard\u0131r. \u0130kisi de arac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n ne etti\u011fini etkiler, ancak farkl\u0131 hesaplan\u0131r ve s\u0131k s\u0131k birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Amortisman, ya\u015flanma ve kullan\u0131m nedeniyle de\u011ferin kademeli olarak azalmas\u0131d\u0131r. Do\u011frusal de\u011fildir. En b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ilk y\u0131llardad\u0131r, sonra e\u011fri yumu\u015far. Eski ara\u00e7larda ard\u0131\u015f\u0131k iki model y\u0131l\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki fark, yenilere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
D\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 marka ve model, i\u00e7 piyasadaki talep, par\u00e7a bulunabilirli\u011fi ve bak\u0131m masraf\u0131 etkiler. Bu y\u00fczden ayn\u0131 ya\u015fta ve yakla\u015f\u0131k ayn\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 fiyat\u0131na sahip iki ara\u00e7, yedi y\u0131l sonra belirgin bi\u00e7imde farkl\u0131 edebilir.<\/p>\n
Bu unsurlar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri katalogdan g\u00f6r\u00fclmez, bunu ara\u00e7 katalog de\u011feri<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda ele ald\u0131k.<\/p>\n Bu, bir anda olu\u015fan kay\u0131pt\u0131r. Ciddi hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f bir ara\u00e7, onar\u0131m kaliteli yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsa bile<\/strong> piyasada daha az eder. Arac\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r bir darbe ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen al\u0131c\u0131, onar\u0131m d\u00fczg\u00fcn yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsa da daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyat ister.<\/p>\n Bu fark ger\u00e7ek bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131d\u0131r ve tazminat talebi kapsam\u0131nda istenebilir. Kendili\u011finden hesaplanmaz. Arac\u0131n olay \u00f6ncesi de\u011feri ile onar\u0131m sonras\u0131 de\u011feri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak ayr\u0131ca belirlenir.<\/p>\n Kavram\u0131n hasar \u00f6demesinde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir anlam\u0131 daha vard\u0131r. Eski bir araca yeni par\u00e7a tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hesap \u00e7o\u011fu zaman bir indirim \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr, gerek\u00e7e ara\u00e7 sahibinin elindekinden daha de\u011ferli bir \u015fey elde etmesidir.<\/p>\n Tart\u0131\u015fma, indirimin hakl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 par\u00e7alara uygulanmas\u0131 ya da oran\u0131n o ara\u00e7 i\u00e7in al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131 halinde ba\u015flar. Bu, hesaba en s\u0131k itiraz edilebilen noktalardan biridir, ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 sigortadan hasar tazminat\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda.<\/p>\n An\u0131nda de\u011ferleme sunan \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i ara\u00e7lar birka\u00e7 girdiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r: marka, model, model y\u0131l\u0131 ve kilometre. Bu, fikir edinmek i\u00e7in yeterlidir, ancak bir s\u00fcre\u00e7te kabul g\u00f6recek bir tutar i\u00e7in de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n B\u00f6yle bir ara\u00e7 kaporta durumunu g\u00f6rmez, arac\u0131n \u00f6nceden hasar al\u0131p almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmez, alt\u0131 ay \u00f6nce pahal\u0131 gruplar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fini fark etmez ve garajda duran arac\u0131 taksi olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fandan ay\u0131rt etmez. Bunlar\u0131n hepsi onlarca y\u00fczde ile \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen farklard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Ekskavat\u00f6r, forklift, bi\u00e7erd\u00f6ver, mobil vin\u00e7 ve benzeri ara\u00e7larda model y\u0131l\u0131, binek ara\u00e7lara g\u00f6re daha zay\u0131f bir g\u00f6stergedir. Belirleyici olan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saati say\u0131s\u0131 ve makinenin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullard\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma saati az olan ama a\u011f\u0131r ko\u015fullarda kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir makine, hafif \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma rejiminden gelen daha eski bir makineden daha k\u00f6t\u00fc durumda olabilir. Binek ara\u00e7 kataloglar\u0131 bu kategoriyi kapsamaz, bu y\u00fczden de\u011fer yaln\u0131zca de\u011fer tespitiyle belirlenir.<\/p>\n Savunulabilir bir de\u011fer tespiti, sonunda yer alan tek bir say\u0131dan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir:<\/p>\n Tarih g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden daha \u00f6nemlidir. De\u011fer tam olarak belirli bir g\u00fcne g\u00f6re belirlenir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc piyasa de\u011fi\u015fir ve s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ekspertiz g\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fil, zarar do\u011furan olay\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fc esas al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n De\u011fer tespiti, tutar\u0131n birinin kabul etmek ya da itiraz etmek zorunda oldu\u011fu bir s\u00fcrece girdi\u011finde gereklidir:<\/p>\n B\u00fct\u00fcn bu durumlarda de\u011fer tespitinin gerek\u00e7eli ve y\u00f6ntemi a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131 gerekir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ancak b\u00f6ylesi savunulabilir.<\/p>\n Ara\u00e7 de\u011fer tespiti<\/a> ya da hasar sonras\u0131 piyasa de\u011fer kayb\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi i\u00e7in bize ula\u015f\u0131n<\/a>.<\/p>\n \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f par\u00e7an\u0131n yerine yenisi tak\u0131l\u0131yor ve arac\u0131n onar\u0131mla bir miktar de\u011fer kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul ediliyor. Tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 olan orand\u0131r, zira \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ger\u00e7ek duruma ve yap\u0131lan kilometreye bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc olarak uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n Arac\u0131n hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f olmas\u0131 nedeniyle, uzmanca yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir onar\u0131mdan sonra bile fiyat\u0131nda u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 farkt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131 bir hesapla belirlenir ve tutar\u0131n nas\u0131l bulundu\u011funu g\u00f6steren gerek\u00e7eli bir raporla, ayr\u0131 bir kalem olarak talep edilir.<\/p>\n Kaba bir fikir verirler, ancak arac\u0131n ger\u00e7ek durumunu, donan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131, servis ge\u00e7mi\u015fini, men\u015feini ve yerel piyasay\u0131 dikkate almazlar. Sigortayla pazarl\u0131k i\u00e7in, banka ya da mahkeme i\u00e7in y\u00f6ntemi gerek\u00e7elendirilmi\u015f bir rapor gerekir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ara\u00e7 zamanla de\u011ferini nas\u0131l kaybeder, hasar sonras\u0131nda piyasa de\u011fer kayb\u0131 nedir ve resmi bir ara\u00e7 de\u011fer tespiti ne zaman gerekir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1319,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-deger-tespiti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1318"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1318\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pro-expert.rs\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Hasar sonras\u0131 piyasa de\u011fer kayb\u0131<\/h2>\n
Hasar hesab\u0131nda par\u00e7a amortisman\u0131<\/h2>\n
\u0130nternetteki hesaplay\u0131c\u0131lar neden s\u0131k s\u0131k \u0131skalar<\/h2>\n
\u0130\u015f makineleri ve ekipman<\/h2>\n
Gerek\u00e7elendirilmi\u015f bir de\u011fer tespiti nas\u0131l olur<\/h2>\n
\n
Resmi bir de\u011fer tespiti size ne zaman gerekir<\/h2>\n
\n
S\u0131k sorulan sorular<\/h2>\n
Hasar tutar\u0131ndan neden amortisman d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcyor?<\/h3>\n
Piyasa de\u011fer kayb\u0131 nedir, talep edebilir miyim?<\/h3>\n
\u0130nternetteki hesaplay\u0131c\u0131lar g\u00fcvenilir mi?<\/h3>\n